Cara Menguasai Karangan Dialog SPM Bahasa Inggeris dengan Teknik dan Strategi yang Berkesan
How to Write a Dialogue Essay for SPM English
A dialogue essay is a type of essay that involves two or more characters having a conversation about a topic. It is a common format for SPM English paper 1, section B, where you are required to write a composition of at least 120 words based on a given picture or series of pictures.
karangan dialog spm contoh bahasa inggeris
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Writing a dialogue essay can be challenging, especially if you are not familiar with the rules and conventions of dialogue writing. In this article, we will show you how to write a dialogue essay for SPM English with some tips and examples.
What are the Rules and Conventions of Dialogue Writing?
Before you start writing your dialogue essay, you need to know some basic rules and conventions of dialogue writing. These are:
Use quotation marks (" ") to indicate the spoken words of the characters. For example: "Hello, how are you?" he asked.
Use a comma (,) to separate the dialogue from the dialogue tag (the part that identifies the speaker and the manner of speaking). For example: "I'm fine, thank you," she replied politely.
Start a new paragraph when you change speakers. For example:
"Where are you going?" he asked.
"I'm going to the library," she said.
"Why?" he wondered.
Use appropriate punctuation marks and capitalization within and after the quotation marks. For example: "What time is it?" she asked. (not "what time is it"? she asked.)
Use descriptive dialogue tags to show the emotions and attitudes of the speakers. For example: "I hate you!" she shouted angrily. (not "I hate you!" she said.)
Vary your dialogue tags to avoid repetition and monotony. For example: he said, she asked, he whispered, she exclaimed, he muttered, she sighed, etc.
Use other techniques to make your dialogue more realistic and engaging, such as using contractions (I'm, don't, can't, etc.), slang, dialect, interruptions, pauses, etc.
What are the Steps to Write a Dialogue Essay for SPM English?
To write a dialogue essay for SPM English, you need to follow these steps:
Analyze the given picture or series of pictures and identify the main theme or message that you want to convey in your essay.
Create two or more characters that are relevant to the theme or message and give them names and personalities.
Plan the plot of your dialogue essay and decide on the setting, conflict, climax, and resolution.
Write your dialogue essay using the rules and conventions of dialogue writing and following the plot that you have planned.
Edit and proofread your dialogue essay for grammar, spelling, punctuation, and coherence.
What are some Examples of Dialogue Essays for SPM English?
Here are some examples of dialogue essays for SPM English based on different pictures and themes:
Picture: A boy helping an old lady to cross the road
Theme: Kindness
Dialogue Essay:
"Excuse me, ma'am. Do you need any help?" a young boy asked an old lady who was standing at the edge of a busy road.
"Oh, thank you, dear. I'm trying to cross the road but I'm afraid of the traffic," the old lady said with a grateful smile.
"Don't worry, ma'am. I'll help you. Just hold my hand and follow me," the boy said kindly.
"You're such a nice boy. What's your name?" the old lady asked as they walked across the road together.
"My name is Adam. And yours?" the boy replied.
"I'm Mrs. Lee. I live in that apartment over there," the old lady said, pointing to a building nearby.
"Oh, I see. I live in this neighborhood too. I'm on my way home from school," the boy said.
"What school do you go to?" the old lady asked curiously.
"I go to SMK Taman Ria. I'm in Form 3 this year," the boy answered.
"That's wonderful. You must be very smart and hardworking," the old lady praised.
"Thank you, ma'am. I try my best," the boy said modestly.
"You're welcome, dear. And thank you for helping me. You're very kind and polite," the old lady said sincerely.
"It's my pleasure, ma'am. I'm glad I could help," the boy said politely.
"Here we are. This is where I live," the old lady said as they reached her apartment building.
"OK, ma'am. Take care and have a nice day," the boy said as he let go of her hand.
"You too, dear. And God bless you," the old lady said as she waved goodbye to him.
Picture: Two girls having an argument
Theme: Friendship
Dialogue Essay:
"How could you do this to me? You're supposed to be my best friend!" Lisa shouted at Amy angrily.
"What did I do? I don't understand what you're talking about!" Amy said defensively.
"Don't play dumb with me! You know exactly what you did! You betrayed me!" Lisa accused her bitterly.
"Betrayed you? How? When?" Amy asked confusedly.
"Don't pretend you don't know! You told Jason that I like him! You know how much I hate him! He's such a jerk!" Lisa exclaimed furiously.
"What? No! I didn't tell him that! Who told you that?" Amy denied vehemently.</p
>"He did! He came up to me today and asked me out! He said you told him that I have a crush on him! He was laughing at me! He made fun of me in front of everyone!" Lisa cried out indignantly.</p
>"That's not true! I swear! I would never do that to you! He's lying!" Amy insisted earnestly.</p
>"Yeah right! Why should I believe you? You're such a liar! You're jealous of me! You want him for yourself!" Lisa spat out spitefully.</p
>"No! That's not true either! I don't like him at all! He's not my type! He's rude and arrogant and mean!" Amy protested strongly.</p
>"Then why did you tell him that I like him? Why did you hurt me like this? Why did you ruin our friendship?" Lisa asked sadly.</p
>"I didn't tell him anything! I don't know why he said that! Maybe he likes you and he was trying to make you jealous! Maybe he was bored and he wanted to have some fun! Maybe he was just being his usual nasty self!" Amy suggested desperately.</p
>"Or maybe you're just making up excuses! Maybe you're not really my friend at all! Maybe you're just pretending to be nice to me while stabbing me in the back!" Lisa retorted bitterly.</p
>"No! That's not true either! You're my best friend! You're like a sister to me! I would never hurt you on purpose!" Amy pleaded sincerely.</p
>"Then prove it! Prove that you didn't tell him anything! Prove that you're loyal to me! Prove that you're sorry for what happened!" Lisa challenged her sternly.</p
>"How? How can I prove it? What do you want me to do?" Amy asked anxiously.</
>
"I want you to confront him. I want you to tell him that he lied. I want you to make him apologize to me. I want you to make him admit that you didn't tell him anything," Lisa said firmly.
"But how? How can I do that? He's not going to listen to me. He's not going to admit anything. He's not going to apologize. He's just going to laugh at me and mock me and insult me," Amy said fearfully.
"You have to try. You have to stand up to him. You have to show him that you're not afraid of him. You have to show him that you're on my side. You have to show me that you're my friend," Lisa said insistently.
"OK, OK. I'll try. I'll try to talk to him. I'll try to make him tell the truth. I'll try to make him say sorry. I'll try to make things right. But you have to trust me. You have to believe me. You have to forgive me," Amy said hopefully.
"I'll trust you if you prove yourself. I'll believe you if you tell the truth. I'll forgive you if you fix this mess. But you have to do it soon. You have to do it today. You have to do it now," Lisa said urgently.
"OK, OK. I'll do it now. I'll do it today. I'll do it as soon as possible. But promise me one thing. Promise me that you won't hate me. Promise me that we'll still be friends. Promise me that we'll still be best friends," Amy said tearfully.
"I promise you that if you do what I ask, I won't hate you. I promise you that if you do what I say, we'll still be friends. I promise you that if you do what I want, we'll still be best friends," Lisa said solemnly.
"Thank you, thank you so much. You're the best friend ever. You're the best friend I ever had. You're the best friend anyone could ever have," Amy said gratefully.
"You're welcome, you're welcome so much. You're the best friend ever too. You're the best friend I ever had too. You're the best friend anyone could ever have too," Lisa said sincerely.
They hugged each other and smiled at each other, hoping that everything would be OK, hoping that their friendship would survive, hoping that their dialogue would end happily.
Conclusion
In conclusion, writing a dialogue essay for SPM English is not as difficult as it may seem. You just need to follow some basic rules and conventions of dialogue writing, such as using quotation marks, commas, paragraphs, punctuation marks, and dialogue tags. You also need to analyze the given picture or series of pictures and create a plot and characters that are relevant to the theme or message that you want to convey. You also need to edit and proofread your dialogue essay for grammar, spelling, punctuation, and coherence.
Writing a dialogue essay can be a fun and creative way to express your ideas and opinions through the voices of different characters. It can also help you to improve your communication and interpersonal skills, as well as your understanding of human emotions and motivations. By writing a dialogue essay, you can showcase your talent and imagination as a writer and impress your readers and examiners. 4e3182286b